Whenever any dependency is not present in local repository Maven automatically consults the central repository to download it. Maven Central Repository: It is a default repository in every new project which is official to Maven. On executing a Maven build, all the project dependent jars are downloaded into the local repository. Maven Local repository: It is a local repository in the developer’s machine which holds all the project artifacts. Some key terms you should know for this Selenium Maven tutorial: It efficiently cuts down several steps followed in the build process and rather makes the build a one-step process. It enables the user to create an initial folder structure, perform compilation and testing and then package and deploy the final product.

Maven can be more specifically defined as a software project management tool that uses the concepts of the project object model (POM). It was initially developed to make the build process of the Jakarta Turbine Project much simpler and is now widely used to make build processes easy and uniform. Maven is built by Apache Software Foundation and is used majorly for Java projects. Why you need Build Automation Tools for Selenium Automation Testing? So What Is Maven? Let’s Deep Diveīy now, you already have the idea that Maven is a build automation tool that is used to manage the project dependency and the whole project lifecycle. Now that we know why to use Maven, let’s explore a bigger question in this Selenium Maven tutorial, What is Maven? It has a repository that is centralized that manages jar files.It reduces the steps like adding jar files to the project library, building reports, executing Junit test cases, creating jar/war/ear files for deployment.It handles compilation, distribution, dependency management and other tasks efficiently.It simplifies the build process & provides a uniform system.Some of the key reasons Maven is used are: Maven makes the build management process much easier, as you’ll only need to specify the dependencies in the pom.xml files and Maven will take care of the rest! It is basically used to manage the life cycle of a project. It is a software build tool that works in phases rather than tasks(as in the case of Ant). Maven plays a crucial role in managing a project lifecycle, which typically includes validation, code generation, compilation, testing, packaging and much more. Further, I’ll show you how to install Maven for your Selenium test automation projects and running your first project in this Selenium Maven tutorial. In this Selenium Maven tutorial, I’ll explain what Maven is and why Maven is important as a build automation tool. It efficiently cuts down several steps followed in the build process and rather makes the build a one step process. It enables the user to create initial folder structure, perform compilation and testing and then package and deploy the final product.

Maven can be more specifically defined as a software project management tool which uses the concepts of project object model (POM). This is why you need build automation tools such as Maven to handle them automatically. Usually these dependencies are downloaded and upgraded manually throughout the project lifecycle, but as the project gets bigger, managing dependencies can be quite challenging. While working on a project for test automation, you’d require all the Selenium dependencies associated with it.

Selenium java tutorial